Overview of Estonia (View all cities)

Europe EE Republic of Estonia
Estonia
  • Eesti
  • Region : Northern Europe
  • Capital : Tallinn
  • Area : 45,340.00 km²
  • Official Language : Estonian
  • Population : 1,322,000.00
  • GDP(Nominal) : 31.038
  • GPI Rank : 37
  • GII Rank : 24
  • Has joined CRS(Common Reporting Standard)
Estonia is a country in the northern Baltic. The land has a total area of 45,340 km² and a total coastline of 3,794 km. This area is approximately 180% of the area of Maryland. The country has about 1,520 partially uninhabited islands. There are direct national borders with the 2 neighbouring countries Latvia and Russia. The distance between New York City and the Capital Tallinn is about 6,660 km.With an Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.882 Estonia counts as one of the high developed economies by UN-definition. The IMF also shares this classification.
Population
Population Per Km2

29.16

Life Expectancy of Males

74.3

Life Expectancy of Females

83.0

Birth Rate

10.9 ‰

Death Rate

11.9 ‰

Passport
Passport of Estonia
VF : 122 , VOA : 45 MS : 167
Currency : Euro (EUR)

1 US Dollar = 0.92 Euro
1 Euro = 1.08 US Dollar

Economy

Item

Value

GDP26,022.14 M €

Exportations

20,376.7 M €

Importations

19,410.6 M €

Budget deficit

142 M €

Tourism receipts

1.97 bn €

Gross debt

2,152 M €

Unemployment rate

5.1 %

Inflation rate

2.28 %

corruption index

74 (good)

Energy consumption

8.8 bn kWh

GDP : 31.038 | GDP(PPP) : 47.306
Important Cities

City/Region

Population

Tallinn / CapitalHarju

427,000

TartuTartu

101,000

NarvaIda-Virumaa

67,000

Kohtla-JärveIda-Virumaa

46,000

PärnuPärnumaa

44,000

ViljandiViljandimaa

20,000

RakvereLääne-Virumaa

17,000

SillamäeIda-Virumaa

17,000

MaarduHarju

17,000

KuressaareSaare

15,000

VõruVõrumaa

15,000

ValgaValgamaa

14,000

HaapsaluLääne

12,000

PaideJärvamaa

9,740

TapaLääne-Virumaa

6,550

PõlvaPõlvamaa

6,500

JõgevaJõgevamaa

6,400

TüriJärvamaa

6,140

ElvaTartu

5,820

RaplaRaplamaa

5,680

PõltsamaaJõgevamaa

4,760

SindiPärnumaa

4,040

KärdlaHiiumaa

3,760

KohilaRaplamaa

3,360

TõrvaValgamaa

3,110

RäpinaPõlvamaa

2,900

Karksi-NuiaViljandimaa

1,990

Vana-AntslaVõrumaa

1,470

LihulaLääne

1,460

OrissaareSaare

1,070

View All
Land Use

Category

Area

6% Urban areas

2,615 km²

22% Agricultural areas

10,189 km²

50% Forest

22,887 km²

4% Water areas

1,870 km²

17% Others

7,779 km²

Mother Tongue

Lanaguage

Percent

Estonian

68.5 %

Russian

27.6 %

Byelorussian

1.4 %

Finnish

0.7 %

Ukrainian

0.6 %

other

1.2 %

Transport

Lanaguage

Percent

Roadways:

58,412 km

Railways:

2,146 km

Waterways:

335 km

Commercial harbors:

69

› Airports:

18

Climate
The climate in EstoniaA moderate climatic zone determines the weather in Estonia. As usual in the northern hemisphere, the days in the summer months are not only warmer but also longer. Depending on the season, the average daytime temperatures range between -2 and 23 degrees. In some parts of the country the temperature raises up to 24 °C. In the colder months and depending in the region, the temperature lowers down to -7°C in a month's average. Average daytime and nighttime temperaturesDetailed climate data for Estonia and 2 geographic spots of the country
The climate in Estonia